周芳,贾业宁.变温过程试验箱温度特性分析[J].装备环境工程,2016,13(4):72-77. ZHOU Fang,JIA Ye-ning.Temperature Characteristics of the Chamber during Temperature Variation[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2016,13(4):72-77.
变温过程试验箱温度特性分析
Temperature Characteristics of the Chamber during Temperature Variation
投稿时间:2016-03-06  修订日期:2016-08-15
DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2016.04.012
中文关键词:  变温过程  温变率  温度特性
英文关键词:temperature variation  temperature variability  temperature characteristics
基金项目:
作者单位
周芳 北京强度环境研究所,北京 100076 
贾业宁 北京强度环境研究所,北京 100076 
AuthorInstitution
ZHOU Fang Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering, Beijing 100076, China 
JIA Ye-ning Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering, Beijing 100076, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究环境试验箱变温过程中的温度分布特性。方法 对具有代表特性的温度试验箱进行温场特性测定及分析,深入了解变温过程中试验箱的温场分布和影响温度特性的各个因素。结果 变温过程中不同位置的温度重合性差,温变率越高,变温过程的非线性越明显。结论 在变温过程中,试验箱内部测点和控制温度相比有一定的差异性,使得处于试验箱中的受试产品的不同部位,承受温度梯度应力。对于产品外表面、安装在外表面的零部件或靠近外表面的内部零部件,可能产生物理损坏或性能下降。故在使用中应充分注意这种温场特性对受试产品的影响。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the temperature characteristics of the chamber during temperature variation. Methods Temperature field characteristics of the typical chamber were measured and analyzed; the various distribution and influence factors of the temperature characteristics of the chamber during temperature variation were deeply understood. Results The temperature at different positions coincided badly during temperature variation. The higher temperature variability was, the more obvious the nonlinearity in variation was. Conclusion In temperature variation process, inside measurement points are certainly different from control temperature in the chamber, which makes different positions of tested product in the chamber bear temperature gradient stress. For outer surface, parts installed in the surface or inner parts close to the surface, physical damages or performance reduction may be caused. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the effect of this temperature field characteristics on the tested product.
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