朱汗青,田睿,马广顺.4×250 kW发电机组低温环境适应性试验研究[J].装备环境工程,2017,14(1):41-44. ZHU Han-qing,TIAN Rui,MA Guang-shun.Experimental Study on Low-temperature Environment Adaptability of 4×250 kW Generator Set[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2017,14(1):41-44.
4×250 kW发电机组低温环境适应性试验研究
Experimental Study on Low-temperature Environment Adaptability of 4×250 kW Generator Set
投稿时间:2016-07-12  修订日期:2017-01-15
DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2017.01.011
中文关键词:  柴油发电机  环境适应性  低温启动  电气性能
英文关键词:diesel generator  environment adaptability  start at low temperature  electrical performance
基金项目:
作者单位
朱汗青 中国人民解放军63956部队,北京 100093 
田睿 中国人民解放军63956部队,北京 100093 
马广顺 中国人民解放军63956部队,北京 100093 
AuthorInstitution
ZHU Han-qing Unit 63956 of PLA, Beijing 100093, China 
TIAN Rui Unit 63956 of PLA, Beijing 100093, China 
MA Guang-shun Unit 63956 of PLA, Beijing 100093, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究某大功率发电机组的低温环境适应性。方法 将发电机组放置于高低温综合环境模拟试验室,室温降至–55 ℃,保温48 h,而后升温至–40 ℃,保温12 h,恢复常温。结果 经检查,机组用时11′20″低温启动成功,其低温持续工作的稳态电压调整率为–0.880%,稳态频率调整率为–0.036%,稳态电压波动率为0.175%,稳态频率波动率为0.080%。试验过程中,样机塑料件、橡胶件、金属件未出现故障。结论 该发电机组的启动性能、电气性能、结构材料等满足低温环境适应性要求,也为其他发电机组的低温环境适应性考核提供了指导方法。
英文摘要:
      Objective To test the low temperature environment adaptability of a high power generator set. Methods The generator set was placed in a comprehensive environmental simulation laboratory of high-low temperature. The room temperature was reduced to –55 ℃ and kept for 48 h. Then it was increased to –40 ℃ and kept for 12 h before it was restored to the normal temperature. Results The generator set started successfully in 11′20″ at low temperature. Its voltage regulation factor for continuing working at low temperature was –0.880%; its steady-state frequency control rate was –0.036%; its state voltage fluctuation rate was 0.175% and its state frequency fluctuation rate was 0.080%. No failure occurred to plastic parts, rubber articles and metal piece of the model machine. Conclusion The results show that starting performance, electrical performance, and material properties of the generator set meet the requirements on low-temperature environment adaptability. Furthermore, it provides a guidance to assess low-temperature environment adaptability of other generator set.
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