陶鹏,孙金全,董彩常,杨海洋,张波.海洋大气环境中含稀土耐候钢暴露1年的耐蚀性能研究[J].装备环境工程,2017,14(5):21-24. TAO Peng,SUN Jin-quan,DONG Cai-chang,YANG Hai-yang,ZHANG Bo.Corrosion Resistance of Weathering Steel of RE Exposed in Marine Atmospheric Environment for One Year[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2017,14(5):21-24.
海洋大气环境中含稀土耐候钢暴露1年的耐蚀性能研究
Corrosion Resistance of Weathering Steel of RE Exposed in Marine Atmospheric Environment for One Year
投稿时间:2016-12-27  修订日期:2017-05-15
DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2017.04.005
中文关键词:  耐候钢  稀土  耐蚀性能
英文关键词:weathering steel  rare earth  corrosion resistance
基金项目:
作者单位
陶鹏 1.钢铁研究总院青岛海洋腐蚀研究所,山东 青岛 266071;2.山东科技大学,山东 青岛 266000 
孙金全 山东科技大学,山东 青岛 266000 
董彩常 钢铁研究总院青岛海洋腐蚀研究所,山东 青岛 266071 
杨海洋 钢铁研究总院青岛海洋腐蚀研究所,山东 青岛 266071 
张波 钢铁研究总院青岛海洋腐蚀研究所,山东 青岛 266071 
AuthorInstitution
TAO Peng 1.Qingdao Research institute for Marine Corrosion, Qingdao, 266071, China;2.Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266000, China 
SUN Jin-quan Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266000, China 
DONG Cai-chang Qingdao Research institute for Marine Corrosion, Qingdao, 266071, China 
YANG Hai-yang Qingdao Research institute for Marine Corrosion, Qingdao, 266071, China 
ZHANG Bo Qingdao Research institute for Marine Corrosion, Qingdao, 266071, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究普通耐候钢和含稀土耐候钢(Cu-P-RE钢)的耐蚀性能。方法 通过腐蚀速率测试、电子探针、金相制作等技术手段探讨稀土对耐候钢耐蚀性能的影响。结果 在耐候钢中加入稀土后,含稀土耐候钢比普通耐候钢的锈层更加连续致密、裂纹孔洞数量减少。结论 含稀土锈层对腐蚀介质的物理阻挡作用相应改善,可有效抑制腐蚀介质对钢基体的进一步腐蚀,对基体的保护能力增强。稀土元素的存在有利于降低耐候钢在青岛海洋大气环境下的腐蚀速率,改善耐候钢的耐大气腐蚀性能。
英文摘要:
      Objective To research corrosion resistance of ordinary weathering steel and rare earth weathering steel (Cu-P-RE steel). Methods By the test of corrosion rate, the electronic probe and metallurgical technology, the effect of RE on characteristics of corrosion resistance was discussed. Results After RE was added to the weathering steel, the rust layer became more continuous and denser, and the number of crack and holes decreased. Conclusion The physical barrier effect of rust layer including RE on corrosive medium is relatively perfect, which could restrain the corrosion of corrosive medium to steel matrix and enhance the protective ability of matrix. The existence of RE elements is helpful to reduce the corrosion rate of weathering steel in the marine atmospheric environment of Qingdao and improve the atmospheric corrosion resistance of weathering steel.
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