孙明先,马力,张海兵,闫永贵,刘少通.铝合金牺牲阳极材料的研究进展[J].装备环境工程,2018,15(3):9-13. SUN Ming-xian,MA Li,ZHANG Hai-bing,YAN Yong-gui,LIU Shao-tong.Research Progress in Aluminum Alloy Sacrificial Anode Materials[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2018,15(3):9-13.
铝合金牺牲阳极材料的研究进展
Research Progress in Aluminum Alloy Sacrificial Anode Materials
投稿时间:2017-10-14  修订日期:2018-03-15
DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2018.03.002
中文关键词:  牺牲阳极  铝合金  电化学性能  活化机理
英文关键词:sacrificial anode  aluminum alloy  electrochemical property  activation mechanism
基金项目:工信部高技术船舶科研项目(浮式保障平台工程(二期))
作者单位
孙明先 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 海洋腐蚀与防护国防科技重点实验室,山东 青岛 266237 
马力 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 海洋腐蚀与防护国防科技重点实验室,山东 青岛 266237 
张海兵 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 海洋腐蚀与防护国防科技重点实验室,山东 青岛 266237 
闫永贵 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 海洋腐蚀与防护国防科技重点实验室,山东 青岛 266237 
刘少通 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 海洋腐蚀与防护国防科技重点实验室,山东 青岛 266237 
AuthorInstitution
SUN Ming-xian State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrision and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266237, China 
MA Li State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrision and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266237, China 
ZHANG Hai-bing State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrision and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266237, China 
YAN Yong-gui State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrision and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266237, China 
LIU Shao-tong State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrision and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266237, China 
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中文摘要:
      论述了铝合金牺牲阳极材料的发展历程,阐述了适用于不用环境的铝合金牺牲阳极研发情况,综述了铝合金牺牲阳极的几种活化溶解理论,对影响阳极电化学性能的因素进行了探讨,分析了铝合金牺牲阳极材料技术目前存在的问题,并展望了铝合金牺牲阳极未来的发展方向。常规海水环境的牺牲阳极材料已发展得较为成熟,特殊工况环境的牺牲阳极尚有待进一步开发和完善。
英文摘要:
      The development history of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode materials was discussed. This critical review outlined the research development of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anodes utilized in different environments, and reviewed the mechanism of their activation dissolution, and analyzed factor affecting electrochemical property of anode. The existing problems of aluminum alloy sacrificial anode technique were pointed out. And the trend of development of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode materials was discussed. The anode materials under ordinary sea water conditions is highly developed while those under special working situations still require further development and improvement.
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