| 王毅,张盾.船舶微生物腐蚀与防护研究进展[J].装备环境工程,2018,15(10):33-38. WANG Yi,ZHANG Dun.Research Progress on Microbial Influenced Corrosion and Protection of Ships[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2018,15(10):33-38. |
| 船舶微生物腐蚀与防护研究进展 |
| Research Progress on Microbial Influenced Corrosion and Protection of Ships |
| 投稿时间：2018-07-21 修订日期：2018-10-25 |
| DOI：10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2018.10.006 |
| 中文关键词: 船舶 微生物腐蚀 群落结构 防护技术 船舶材料 硫酸盐还原菌 |
| 英文关键词:ship microbial influenced corrosion community structure protection technology ship material sulfate reducing bacteria |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFC1400605)；国家自然科学基金(51771180，41776090) |
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| Author | Institution |
| WANG Yi | 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2. Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China |
| ZHANG Dun | 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2. Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年来，随着腐蚀研究的不断深入，船舶上一些异常快速的腐蚀问题引起了人们的注意，由此发现微生物腐蚀在船舶上的大量存在。与其他工业体系相比，我国船舶系统微生物腐蚀的研究起步较晚，与国外相比，在重视程度和机理研究层面存在一定差距，亟待加强机理和防护技术领域研究。针对这个问题，文中系统分析了船舶微生物腐蚀的发生位点与危害、腐蚀微生物群落结构、船舶材料的微生物腐蚀以及防护措施等四个方面的最新研究进展，并在此基础上，提出了对船舶微生物腐蚀研究工作的建议，希望能够引起学术界和工业界的重视，以期在相关领域取得突破性进展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In recent years, with the deepening of corrosion research, some abnormal rapid corrosion problems in ships have attracted people's attention, and it was found that MIC exists in ships. Compared with other industrial systems, the research on marine MIC in China started late. Thus, the research level still has a gap compared with foreign countries and the research in the field of mechanism and protection technology needs to be strengthened. In order to solve this problem, this paper analyzed the sites and harm of MIC in ship, corrosion microbial community in different parts, MIC of ship materials, and applicability of different protection technology. And on this basis, suggestions of marine microbial corrosion of research work were put forward. It was hoped that it will attract the attention of academia and industry in order to make breakthroughs in related fields. |
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