刘美宏,高渐,陈琦,陈九玉,祁兵兵,杨毅.纳米Fe掺杂MIL-101(Cr)及其吸附放射性碘研究[J].装备环境工程,2019,16(8):. LIU Mei-hong,GAO Jian,CHEN Qi,CHEN Jiu-yu,QI Bing-bing,YANG Yi.Fe Nanoparticle Doped MIL-101(Cr) and Its Adsorption Performance of Radioactive Iodine[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2019,16(8):. |
纳米Fe掺杂MIL-101(Cr)及其吸附放射性碘研究 |
Fe Nanoparticle Doped MIL-101(Cr) and Its Adsorption Performance of Radioactive Iodine |
投稿时间:2019-02-27 修订日期:2019-03-20 |
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2019.08.004 |
中文关键词: MOFs材料MIL-101 铁掺杂 改性 放射性碘 吸附 |
英文关键词:metal-organic frameworks MIL-101 Fe-doping modified radioactive iodine adsorption |
基金项目:江苏省产学研联合创新资金(BY2016004-02) |
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Author | Institution |
LIU Mei-hong | School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210094, China |
GAO Jian | School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210094, China |
CHEN Qi | School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210094, China |
CHEN Jiu-yu | School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210094, China |
QI Bing-bing | School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210094, China |
YANG Yi | School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Nanjing 210094, China |
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中文摘要: |
目的 改进并提高MIL-101(Cr)吸附气态碘单质的性能,以期用于核事故放射性碘富集吸收。方法 通过水热法制备MIL-101(Cr)材料,并利用纳米Fe掺杂改性,运用SEM、XRD等对掺杂前后的材料进行表征。将材料在75 ℃条件下对气态碘单质进行吸附,并比较不同Fe掺杂量下材料对气态碘吸附性能的差异。结果 纳米Fe成功掺杂于基体材料MIL-101中,并对基体材料晶体结构无破坏作用。吸附性能研究表明,掺杂纳米Fe质量分数为1%的Fe@MIL-101吸附性能最优,对气态碘的饱和吸附量可达3.42 g(I2)/g(MIL-101)。结论 纳米Fe掺杂改性的MIL-101材料在高温条件下对气态碘单质具有良好的吸附效果,有望应用于核反应堆事故中对放射性碘的富集或捕集。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To improve the adsorption performance of metal organic frameworks material MIL-101 for gaseous iodine. Methods The Fe-doped modified MIL-101 material was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method, and the materials were characterized and analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The adsorption experiment of the materials was carried out at 75 ℃. And the comparison on the adsorption properties of materials was taken under different Fe doping levels. Results The nano-Fe was successfully doped in the substrate MIL-101 and had no damage effect to the crystal structure of the substrate material. According to the research on absorption property, when the Fe-doped mass fraction was 1%, the adsorption ability was the best and its saturated adsorption capacity could reach 3.42 g(I2)/g (modified material). Conclusion The Fe-doped modified materials have an excellent adsorption performance at high temperatures, and can be applied for enrichment and trapping of radioactive iodine of reactor accidents. |
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