汤素芳,胡成龙,熊艳丽,姚金金.超高温陶瓷改性碳基/陶瓷基复合材料的多尺度构筑与性能研究进展[J].装备环境工程,2019,16(10):40-48. TANG Su-fang,HU Cheng-long,XIONG Yan-li,YAO Jin-jin.Research Progress on Multi-scale Structure Construction and Properties of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Modified Carbon-Ceramic Matrix Composites[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2019,16(10):40-48. |
超高温陶瓷改性碳基/陶瓷基复合材料的多尺度构筑与性能研究进展 |
Research Progress on Multi-scale Structure Construction and Properties of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Modified Carbon-Ceramic Matrix Composites |
投稿时间:2019-05-13 修订日期:2019-06-25 |
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2019.10.007 |
中文关键词: C/C复合材料 C/SiC复合材料 超高温陶瓷 基体改性 烧蚀性能 |
英文关键词:C/C composite C/SiC composite ultra-high temperature ceramic matrix modification ablation performance |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(U1537204, 51802313);国家重点研发计划(2018YFF01013600);装备预研基金(61409220101);青促会优秀会员人才项目(2014171) |
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Author | Institution |
TANG Su-fang | Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China |
HU Cheng-long | Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China |
XIONG Yan-li | Aerospace Business Department, China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Beijing, 100076, China |
YAO Jin-jin | Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China |
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中文摘要: |
从复合材料的多尺度结构构筑出发,简述了超高温陶瓷改性碳基、陶瓷基复合材料的制备方法及其优缺点。综述了均质和非均质结构超高温陶瓷改性碳基、陶瓷基复合材料的结构设计、制备工艺、力学性能和烧蚀性能。提出设计开发低成本、短周期新工艺以及与现有工艺的有机结合以制备出更高综合性能要求的复合材料,是未来的主攻方向。从材料结构设计上,指出未来努力的重要方向。 |
英文摘要: |
In this paper, the advantage and disadvantage of the fabrication techniques were summarized for carbon matrix and ceramic matrix composites modified by ultra-high temperature ceramics. Then, based on the multi-scale structure construction, the structural design, preparation process, mechanical and ablation performances of the homogeneous and heterogeneous composites were reviewed. It put forward that the design and development of new technology of low cost, short cycle and the organic combination of existing technology to the preparation of a higher comprehensive performance of composite material, would be the main attack direction in the future. From the material structure design, it pointed out the important direction of future efforts. |
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