任勇,成光.海洋环境金属材料腐蚀与防护仿真研究进展[J].装备环境工程,2019,16(12):93-98. REN Yong,CHENG Guang.Research Progress on Corrosion and Protection Simulation of Metal Materials in Marine Environment[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2019,16(12):93-98.
海洋环境金属材料腐蚀与防护仿真研究进展
Research Progress on Corrosion and Protection Simulation of Metal Materials in Marine Environment
投稿时间:2019-10-11  修订日期:2019-10-24
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2019.12.015
中文关键词:  海洋环境  电偶腐蚀  点蚀  缝隙腐蚀  阴极保护  数值模拟
英文关键词:marine environment  galvanic corrosion  pitting corrosion  crevice corrosion  cathodic protection  numerical simulation
基金项目:
作者单位
任勇 淄博师范高等专科学校,山东 淄博 255130 
成光 淄博建筑工程学校,山东 淄博 256400 
AuthorInstitution
REN Yong Zibo Normal College, Zibo 255130, China 
CHENG Guang Zibo Construction Engineering School, Zibo 256400, China 
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中文摘要:
      总结了国内外海洋金属腐蚀与防护仿真文献,分析归纳了电偶腐蚀、点蚀和缝隙腐蚀仿真的研究现状,仿真结果的准确性和可靠性均得到了验证。然后从涂层、电化学保护(牺牲阳极、外加电流阴极保护)、缓蚀剂、表面处理和改性等方面简要叙述了海洋装备腐蚀保护的研究进展,详细介绍了海洋装备阴极保护仿真的研究进展。最后展望了数值仿真技术在海洋腐蚀与防护领域发展前景,提出了重点发展任务和发展方向。
英文摘要:
      Marine metal corrosion and protection simulation literature at home and abroad were summarized. The analysis summarized the research present situation of galvanic corrosion, pitting and crevice corrosion simulation. The veracity and reliability of the simulation results were verified. Then the research progress of Marine equipment corrosion protection was described from coating, electrochemical protection (sacrificial anode and impressed current cathodic protection), corrosion inhibitor, surface treatment and modification, etc. The research progress of marine equipment of cathodic protection simulation was introduced in detail. Finally, the developing prospect of numerical simulation technology in the field of marine corrosion and protection was discussed and the key task of development and direction were put forward.
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