王健,王志浩,刘业楠,冯伟泉,徐焱林.太阳电池阵等离子体环境下功率泄漏试验研究[J].装备环境工程,2020,17(3):27-31. WANG Jian,WANG Zhi-hao,LIU Ye-nan,FENG Wei-quan,XU Yan-lin.Power Leakage Test of Solar Cell Array in Plasma Environment[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2020,17(3):27-31.
太阳电池阵等离子体环境下功率泄漏试验研究
Power Leakage Test of Solar Cell Array in Plasma Environment
投稿时间:2019-09-28  修订日期:2019-11-07
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2020.03.005
中文关键词:  太阳电池阵  等离子体  功率泄漏  收集电流突变
英文关键词:solar cell array  plasma  power leakage  snapover
基金项目:
作者单位
王健 北京卫星环境工程研究所,北京 100094 
王志浩 北京卫星环境工程研究所,北京 100094 
刘业楠 北京卫星环境工程研究所,北京 100094 
冯伟泉 北京卫星环境工程研究所,北京 100094 
徐焱林 北京卫星环境工程研究所,北京 100094 
AuthorInstitution
WANG Jian Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China 
WANG Zhi-hao Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China 
LIU Ye-nan Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China 
FENG Wei-quan Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China 
XU Yan-lin Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 确定太阳电池空间等离子环境下的功率泄漏特性参数。方法 在地面模拟等离子环境下,测量太阳电池阵收集电流随偏置电压的变化规律,再根据计算模型估算太阳电池阵空间环境下的功率泄漏数值。结果 太阳电池收集电流随偏置电压的增大而增大,达到一定阈值后,发生收集电流突变现象,实际测试电流值大于100 mA,功率泄漏百分比大于14.3%。辉光放电伴随收集电流突变过程,等离子体鞘层从太阳电池的导体部分扩展到介质部分;收集电流突变发生后,测量电池暗特性,未发现明显损伤。结论 针对未来高电压大功率太阳电池阵,应采用功率泄漏试验,检验其功率泄漏特性,建议综合考虑多方面的因素规避发生收集电流突变风险。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to determine the power leakage characteristic parameters of solar cells in space plasma environment. The collected current of solar cell array changing with bias voltage was measured in ground simulated plasma environment, and then the power leakage value of solar cell array in the space environment was estimated according to the calculation model. The collected current of solar cells increased with the increase of bias voltage, and the snapover occurred after reaching certain threshold. The measured current was more than 100 mA and the power leakage percentage was more than 14.3%. With glow discharge accompanied by the snapover, the plasma sheath expanded from the conductor part of solar cells to the dielectric part. When the snapover was over, the dark characteristics of solar cells were measured. No obvious damage was found. For the future high-voltage and high-power solar cell array, the power leakage test should be done to test its power leakage characteristics. It is suggested that comprehensive consideration of various factors should be taken to avoid the risk of snapover.
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