| 王川,冉令华,徐胜航.船舶操控台控制界面人机工程设计标准研究[J].装备环境工程,2021,18(8):48-51. WANG Chuan,RAN Ling-hua,XU Sheng-hang.Study on the Design Standards for Ergonomic Control Interface of Ship Control Panel[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2021,18(8):48-51. |
| 船舶操控台控制界面人机工程设计标准研究 |
| Study on the Design Standards for Ergonomic Control Interface of Ship Control Panel |
| 投稿时间：2021-04-02 修订日期：2021-05-07 |
| DOI：10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2021.08.009 |
| 中文关键词: 操控台 控制界面 人机工程 标准化中图分类号:TP23 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2021)08-0048-04 |
| 英文关键词:control panel control interface ergonomic standardization |
| 基金项目:装备技术基础项目(2019A0702)；装备技术基础项目(20AZ0703)；型号科研项目(21K0701) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了探讨船舶操控台控制界面人机工程设计标准制定的必要性和标准化建议，采用文献分类、汇总和分析的方法，对国内外控制界面人机工程设计标准的现状及船舶操控台控制界面人机工程设计标准化对象进行深入分析。当前针对控制界面的通用标准在应用于船舶操控台时，需要进行具体化和进一步细化，船舶控制界面应进行功能分组，控制界面上各装置应与操纵员特征耦合。因此，迫切需要在人机交互实验的基础上，研制船舶操控台控制界面人机工程设计标准。在研究借鉴国内外船舶操控台控制界面相关标准研制现状的基础上，提出了船舶操控台控制界面标准化工作建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to discuss the necessity and standardization of design standards for ergonomic control interface of ship control panel, this paper, through the methods of literature classification, summary and analysis, deeply analyzes the present situation of ergonomic control interface design standards at home and abroad and the standardization object of ergonomic control interface design standards of ship control panel. The current general standards for control interface need to be specified and further refined when applied to ship control panels. Functions of ship control interface shall be divided into groups and devices on the control interface shall be in line with operator’s characteristics. Therefore, it is urgent to develop the ergonomic design standard for control interface of ship control panel on the basis of ergonomic experiment.Based on the research and reference of relevant standards for control interface of ship control panel at home and abroad, this paper puts forward suggestions for the standardization of control interface of ship control panel. |
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