| 张杰,兰啸,王佳,朱庆军,段继周,侯保荣.滩涂环境SRB对涉海管线镁阳极腐蚀影响现状与展望[J].装备环境工程,2021,18(12):51-58. ZHANG Jie,LAN Xiao,WANG Jia,ZHU Qing-jun,DUAN Ji-zhou,HOU Bao-rong.Current Status and Prospect of Influence of SRB on the Corrosion of Magnesium Anodes of Buried Pipeline in Mudflat Environment[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2021,18(12):51-58. |
| 滩涂环境SRB对涉海管线镁阳极腐蚀影响现状与展望 |
| Current Status and Prospect of Influence of SRB on the Corrosion of Magnesium Anodes of Buried Pipeline in Mudflat Environment |
| 投稿时间：2021-04-21 修订日期：2021-07-19 |
| DOI：10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2021.12.009 |
| 中文关键词: 海洋滩涂环境 微生物腐蚀 镁合金 硫酸盐还原菌 腐蚀与防护中图分类号:TG172 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2021)12-0051-08 |
| 英文关键词:marine mudflat environment microbiologically influenced corrosion magnesium alloy SRB corrosion and protection |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(42076043，41376003)；中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA13040405) |
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| Author | Institution |
| ZHANG Jie | WU Tang-qing, YAN Mao-cheng, ZENG De-chun, et al.Hydrogen permeation of X80 steel with superficial stress in the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria[J].Corrosion science, 2015, 91:86-9;JI Ming-tang, DENG Tian-ying, GU Quan-ying, et al.Corrosion testing of steel in the beach soil of Bohai sea[J].Studia marina sinica, 19971:109-11;YANLIANG H.Corrosion failure of marine steel in sea-mud containing sulfate reducing bacteria[J].Materials and corrosion, 2004, 552:124-12 |
| LAN Xiao | WU Tang-qing, YAN Mao-cheng, ZENG De-chun, et al.Hydrogen permeation of X80 steel with superficial stress in the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria[J].Corrosion science, 2015, 91:86-9;JI Ming-tang, DENG Tian-ying, GU Quan-ying, et al.Corrosion testing of steel in the beach soil of Bohai sea[J].Studia marina sinica, 19971:109-11;YANLIANG H.Corrosion failure of marine steel in sea-mud containing sulfate reducing bacteria[J].Materials and corrosion, 2004, 552:124-12 |
| WANG Jia | WU Tang-qing, YAN Mao-cheng, ZENG De-chun, et al.Hydrogen permeation of X80 steel with superficial stress in the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria[J].Corrosion science, 2015, 91:86-9;JI Ming-tang, DENG Tian-ying, GU Quan-ying, et al.Corrosion testing of steel in the beach soil of Bohai sea[J].Studia marina sinica, 19971:109-11;YANLIANG H.Corrosion failure of marine steel in sea-mud containing sulfate reducing bacteria[J].Materials and corrosion, 2004, 552:124-12 |
| ZHU Qing-jun | WU Tang-qing, YAN Mao-cheng, ZENG De-chun, et al.Hydrogen permeation of X80 steel with superficial stress in the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria[J].Corrosion science, 2015, 91:86-9;JI Ming-tang, DENG Tian-ying, GU Quan-ying, et al.Corrosion testing of steel in the beach soil of Bohai sea[J].Studia marina sinica, 19971:109-11;YANLIANG H.Corrosion failure of marine steel in sea-mud containing sulfate reducing bacteria[J].Materials and corrosion, 2004, 552:124-12 |
| DUAN Ji-zhou | WU Tang-qing, YAN Mao-cheng, ZENG De-chun, et al.Hydrogen permeation of X80 steel with superficial stress in the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria[J].Corrosion science, 2015, 91:86-9;JI Ming-tang, DENG Tian-ying, GU Quan-ying, et al.Corrosion testing of steel in the beach soil of Bohai sea[J].Studia marina sinica, 19971:109-11;YANLIANG H.Corrosion failure of marine steel in sea-mud containing sulfate reducing bacteria[J].Materials and corrosion, 2004, 552:124-12 |
| HOU Bao-rong | WU Tang-qing, YAN Mao-cheng, ZENG De-chun, et al.Hydrogen permeation of X80 steel with superficial stress in the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria[J].Corrosion science, 2015, 91:86-9;JI Ming-tang, DENG Tian-ying, GU Quan-ying, et al.Corrosion testing of steel in the beach soil of Bohai sea[J].Studia marina sinica, 19971:109-11;YANLIANG H.Corrosion failure of marine steel in sea-mud containing sulfate reducing bacteria[J].Materials and corrosion, 2004, 552:124-12 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 介绍了海洋滩涂环境的特点及其与海底泥土的区别，分析了该环境下微生物腐蚀的发生情况。微生物腐蚀被认为是自然界中最具有侵略性的因素之一，也是目前引起管线破坏失效最主要的因素之一。详细介绍了微生物，尤其是SRB引起的管线腐蚀的相关动态，主要涉及SRB对氢渗透、失效涂层、缺陷处局部腐蚀、阴极保护的影响。同时，对镁阳极在滩涂环境中的突然失效，以及SRB对镁阳极等材料腐蚀严重性等问题进行了总结和分析。最后，提出了滩涂环境中SRB的存在对镁合金的影响及研究前景。根据滩涂环境自身的特殊性，研究SRB的存在对滩涂环境中镁阳极性能和油气管线安全运行的影响尤为重要。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper described the characteristics of the marine mudflat environment and its difference from submarine mud, and analyzed the occurrence of microbiologically influenced corrosion in this environment. Microbiologically influenced corrosion was considered as one of the most aggressive factors in nature, which was also one of the most important factors causing pipelines failure. This paper introduced the research trends of pipeline corrosion caused by microbiologically influenced corrosion in detail, especially about SRB. It mainly focused on the influence of SRB on hydrogen penetration, failure coatings, local corrosion at defects and cathodic protection. At the same time, the sudden failure of magnesium anodes in the current mudflat environment and the serious corrosion of SRB on magnesium anodes and other materials was summarized and analyzed. The influence and research prospect of SRB existing on magnesium alloys in the mudflat environment was proposed. According to the special mudflat environment, it was particularly important to carry out the research on the influence of SRB on magnesium anode performance, which was even important about the safe operation of oil and gas pipelines. |
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