牛磊,董海平,叶耀坤,吕智星,高鑫,张楠,杨立欣,严楠.不同高温条件下中性斯蒂芬酸铅的寿命预测[J].装备环境工程,2022,19(2):27-32. NIU Lei,DONG Hai-ping,YE Yao-kun,LYU Zhi-xing,GAO Xin,ZHANG Nan,YANG Li-xin,YAN Nan.Life Prediction of Neutral Lead Styphnate under Different High Temperature Conditions[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2022,19(2):27-32.
不同高温条件下中性斯蒂芬酸铅的寿命预测
Life Prediction of Neutral Lead Styphnate under Different High Temperature Conditions
投稿时间:2022-01-14  修订日期:2022-01-26
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2022.02.005
中文关键词:  中性斯蒂酚酸铅(N-LTNR)  活化能  Arrhenius方程  加速性能退化  安定性
英文关键词:lead styphnate (N-LTNR)  activation energy  arrhenius equation  performance degradation  stability
基金项目:
作者单位
牛磊 北京理工大学 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100081 
董海平 北京理工大学 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100081 
叶耀坤 北京空间飞行器总体设计部, 北京 100049 
吕智星 中国兵器工业火炸药工程与安全技术研究院,北京 100053 
高鑫 辽宁北方华丰特种化工有限公司,辽宁 抚顺 113000 
张楠 辽宁北方华丰特种化工有限公司,辽宁 抚顺 113000 
杨立欣 北京空间机电研究所,北京 100094 
严楠 北京理工大学 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100081 
AuthorInstitution
NIU Lei State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 
DONG Hai-ping State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 
YE Yao-kun Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100049, China 
LYU Zhi-xing China Ordnance Industry Explosive Engineering and Safety Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100053, China 
GAO Xin Liaoning North Huafeng Special Chemical Co.Ltd, Fushun 113000, China 
ZHANG Nan Liaoning North Huafeng Special Chemical Co.Ltd, Fushun 113000, China 
YANG Li-xin Beijing Institute of Space Electromechanics, Beijing 100094, China 
YAN Nan State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 获得中性斯蒂酚酸铅(N-LTNR)在不同高温条件下的贮存寿命,建立一种基于N-LTNR表观活化能和某恒定温度加速性能退化试验的贮存寿命预测模型。方法 以热失重作为N-LTNR性能退化参量,利用恒定温度加速试验方法,获得N-LTNR在某恒定加速温度下的热失重性能退化试验数据,采用线性回归法,获得该温度下N-LTNR的性能退化曲线。结合热失重失效阈值,确定N-LTNR在该恒定加速温度下的贮存寿命。基于N-LTNR热分解活化能,建立N-LTNR在高温条件下贮存寿命的预测模型。结果 采用该模型对某散装的N-LTNR在不同高温条件下的贮存寿命进行预测,确定了该N-LTNR药剂在180 ℃下的安定性出现显著变化,在热失重失效阈值为10%的条件下,得到180 ℃下的寿命为6.4 d;150 ℃下的贮存寿命为86 d。结论 该模型可应用于N-LTNR在高温环境下的贮存寿命预测,为航天火工装置的使用提供了依据。
英文摘要:
      In order to obtain the storage life of lead styphnate (N-LTNR) under different high temperature conditions, a storage life prediction model based on the apparent activation energy of N-LTNR and a constant temperature accelerated performance degradation test is established. With the thermal weight loss as the performance degradation parameter of N-LTNR, the thermal weight loss performance degradation test data of N-LTNR at a constant acceleration temperature are obtained by using the constant temperature acceleration test method, and the performance degradation curve of N-LTNR at this temperature is obtained by using the linear regression method. The storage life of N-LTNR at this constant acceleration temperature is determined by combining the thermal weight loss failure threshold. Based on the thermal decomposition activation energy of N-LTNR, the storage life prediction model of N-LTNR at high temperature is established. The model is used to predict the storage life of a bulk N-LTNR under different high temperature conditions. It is determined that the stability of the N-LTNR agent changed significantly at 180 ℃. Under the condition of 10% weight loss failure threshold, the life at 180 ℃ was 6.4 days. The storage life is 86 days at 150 ℃. The results show that the model can be used to predict the storage life of N-LTNR under high temperature environment, which provides a basis for the use of aerospace explosive devices.
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