| 张琦超,蒋以山,赵欣,张垚鹏,赵康,张斌斌,路东柱,黄彦良.高放射性核废料辐射对深地质处置环境和储罐材料危害的研究进展[J].装备环境工程,2022,19(10):86-93. ZHANG Qi-chao,JIANG Yi-shan,ZHAO Xin,ZHANG Yao-peng,ZHAO Kang,ZHANG Bin-bin,LU Dong-zhu,HUANG Yan-liang.Hazards Effects of High-level Radioactive Nuclear Waste Radiation on Deep Geological Disposal Environment and Container Materials[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2022,19(10):86-93. |
| 高放射性核废料辐射对深地质处置环境和储罐材料危害的研究进展 |
| Hazards Effects of High-level Radioactive Nuclear Waste Radiation on Deep Geological Disposal Environment and Container Materials |
| |
| DOI：10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2022.10.012 |
| 中文关键词: 高放核废料 放射性辐射 金属腐蚀 地下水 缓冲回填材料 储罐材料中图分类号:TL941 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2022)10-0086-08 |
| 英文关键词:high-level nuclear waste radiation metal corrosion groundwater buffer backfill materials container material |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51471160) |
|
|
| Author | Institution |
| ZHANG Qi-chao | Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao 260199, China;Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266237, China |
| JIANG Yi-shan | Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao 260199, China |
| ZHAO Xin | Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao 260199, China |
| ZHANG Yao-peng | Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao 260199, China |
| ZHAO Kang | Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266237, China |
| ZHANG Bin-bin | Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266237, China |
| LU Dong-zhu | Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266237, China |
| HUANG Yan-liang | Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266237, China |
|
| 摘要点击次数: |
| 全文下载次数: |
| 中文摘要: |
| 介绍了高放核废料的主要放射性衰变以及用来实验的辐射设备，分别论述了辐射对于金属储罐近域介质(地下水、膨润土及混凝土缓冲回填材料)的影响以及对储罐材料腐蚀的影响。虽然核废料的辐射性对于缓冲回填材料影响不大，但是地下水发生辐射分解使得储罐近域环境变为氧化环境，同时储罐材料受到辐射影响电化学状态也会发生改变。最后指出了当前研究存在的问题及未来重点研究方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper aims to introduce that the main radioactive decay of HLNW and the radiation equipment is used for experiment. The radiation effect on the near-field media (groundwater, bentonite and concrete buffer backfill materials) and the corrosion of container materials are discussed respectively. Although the radiation of nuclear waste has little effect on the buffer backfill materials, the near-field environment of containers become oxidized by the radiation and decomposition of groundwater, and the electrochemical state of the container materials may also change by radiation . Finally, the existing problems and future research directions are pointed out. |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
