王存洪,郑文凯,吴翰林,曹玉武,孙兴昀.贫铀合金球对Q235钢靶侵彻性能研究[J].装备环境工程,2023,20(11):1-7. WANG Cun-hong,ZHENG Wen-kai,WU Han-lin,CAO Yu-wu,SUN Xing-yun.Penetration Performance of Depleted Uranium Alloy Ball on Q235 Steel Target[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2023,20(11):1-7.
贫铀合金球对Q235钢靶侵彻性能研究
Penetration Performance of Depleted Uranium Alloy Ball on Q235 Steel Target
投稿时间:2023-05-25  修订日期:2023-08-14
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2023.11.001
中文关键词:  贫铀合金  Q235钢靶  初速  剩余速度  扩孔面积  侵彻深度中图分类号:O347 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2023)11-0001-07
英文关键词:depleted uranium alloy  Q235 steel target  initial velocity  residual velocity  reaming area  penetration depth
基金项目:国家安全重大基础研究(14021005020302)
作者单位
王存洪 西安近代化学研究所,西安 710065 
郑文凯 西安近代化学研究所,西安 710065 
吴翰林 西安近代化学研究所,西安 710065 
曹玉武 西安近代化学研究所,西安 710065 
孙兴昀 西安近代化学研究所,西安 710065 
AuthorInstitution
WANG Cun-hong Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China 
ZHENG Wen-kai Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China 
WU Han-lin Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China 
CAO Yu-wu Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China 
SUN Xing-yun Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究贫铀合金球对Q235钢靶的侵彻行为,为贫铀合金材料侵彻行为的深入研究以及在战斗部中广泛应用提供支撑。方法 采用Johnson-Cook强度模型和失效模型建立贫铀合金球撞击Q235钢靶的模型,利用Abaqus/explicit模块模拟研究贫铀合金球初速与尺寸对剩余速度、扩孔面积、侵彻深度的影响,并对结果进行分析。结果 通过试验与模拟得到了贫铀合金球的穿靶极限速度,两者结果基本吻合,验证了模型参数的准确性。相同尺寸下,贫铀合金球的剩余速度随初速的增大呈线性增大趋势,穿靶后速度衰减率为14.6%~33.2%。初速为900~1 300 m/s、直径为5~9 mm时,扩孔面积比为1.08~1.286。贫铀合金球的侵彻深度(H)随直径(d)和初速(v)的增大逐渐增大,三者的关系为 。结论 贫铀合金球初速和尺寸是影响侵彻深度的关键因素,但对扩孔直径没有显著影响。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to study the penetration behavior of depleted uranium alloy balls on Q235 steel targets, to provide support for further study of the penetration behavior of depleted uranium alloy material and its wide application in warhead. An impact model of depleted uranium alloy balls on Q235 steel target was established with a Johnson-Cook strength model and a failure model. The effect of initial velocity and size of depleted uranium alloy balls on residual velocity, ream area and penetration depth was simulated with an Abaqus/explicit module, and the results were analyzed. The ultimate penetration velocity of depleted uranium alloy balls was obtained by experiment and simulation, and the results were basically consistent, which verified the accuracy of the model parameters. It was found that the residual velocity of depleted uranium alloys ball with the same size increased linearly with the increase of initial velocity, and the velocity attenuation rate after penetration was 14.6%~33.2%. When the initial velocity was 900 m/s ~1 300 m/s and the diameter was 5 mm ~9 mm, the reamer area ratio was 1.08~1.286. Penetration depth of depleted uranium alloy balls increased with diameter and velocity gradually, the relationship between penetration depth (H), diameter (d) and initial velocity (v) was . The initial velocity and size of the alloy ball are the key factors affecting the penetration depth, but have no significant effect on the reaming diameter.
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