陈端杰,郭星影,李浩,王晓变,钱建才,许斌,邹洪庆.复杂箱体类构件表面多功能涂层技术研究及应用[J].装备环境工程,2023,20(11):21-28. CHEN Duan-jie,GUO Xing-ying,LI Hao,WANG Xiao-bian,QIAN Jian-cai,XU Bin,ZOU Hong-qing.Study and Application of Multi-functional Coating Technology on Surface of Complex Housing Part[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2023,20(11):21-28. |
复杂箱体类构件表面多功能涂层技术研究及应用 |
Study and Application of Multi-functional Coating Technology on Surface of Complex Housing Part |
投稿时间:2023-07-12 修订日期:2023-09-13 |
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2023.11.004 |
中文关键词: 复杂构件 箱体 协合涂层 耐磨 烧蚀 腐蚀中图分类号:TG174.46 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2023)11-0021-08 |
英文关键词:complex structure housing part synergistic coating wear resistance ablation corrosion |
基金项目: |
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Author | Institution |
CHEN Duan-jie | Chongqing Changan Wangjiang Industry Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401133, China |
GUO Xing-ying | Chongqing Changan Wangjiang Industry Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401133, China |
LI Hao | Chongqing Changan Wangjiang Industry Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401133, China |
WANG Xiao-bian | Chongqing Changan Wangjiang Industry Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401133, China |
QIAN Jian-cai | Southwest Institute of Technology and Engineering, Chongqing 400039, China;Weathering Test and Research Center of Science Technology and Industry for National Defense, Chongqing 400039, China |
XU Bin | Southwest Institute of Technology and Engineering, Chongqing 400039, China;Weathering Test and Research Center of Science Technology and Industry for National Defense, Chongqing 400039, China |
ZOU Hong-qing | Southwest Institute of Technology and Engineering, Chongqing 400039, China;Weathering Test and Research Center of Science Technology and Industry for National Defense, Chongqing 400039, China |
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中文摘要: |
目的 解决某产品箱体等复杂构件耐磨、减摩、抗烧蚀、残渣难清理引起的腐蚀等问题。方法 开展协合涂层工艺研究及应用试验验证,通过扫描电镜观察(SEM)、成分能谱分析(EDS)及厚度、硬度、附着强度(热震法)、中性盐雾试验、球盘式摩擦磨损试验等对涂层进行性能测试。结果 该涂层厚度均匀可控,与基体结合力强,在300~500 ℃共5个热震循环后,结合力未受影响。硬度高,超过800HV1.0,与铬镀层相当。耐磨性及耐腐蚀性好,6 000次摩擦磨损试验后,无明显磨痕,中性盐雾1 200 h为评级为8级。通过涂层制备工艺对高频淬火部位性能影响研究分析,摸清了涂层制备对高频淬火部位的影响规律。通过箱体等复杂零件试生产,解决了涂层“发花”及“气馕袋”等制备问题。结论 经多轮产品试验验证,该涂层完全能满足产品使用要求。 |
英文摘要: |
The work aims to tackle challenging requirements of complex structure such as a housing part, including wear resistance, abrasion reduction, anti-ablation, and corrosion resistance against persistent stain. Process and engineering application of the synergistic coating were conducted. Properties of the coating were characterized with SEM/EDS, thickness test, hardness test, adhesion test, neutral salt spray test and ball-disc wear test. The coating exhibited evenly distributed thickness, outstanding adhesion with the substrate after 5 thermal shock cycles at 300~500 ℃. Its hardness was as high as 800HV1.0, which was similar to that of the chromium plating. It had good wear resistance. There was no obvious scratch after 6 000 time wear tests. It had good corrosion resistance with a level 8 rating after 1 200 h of neutral salt spray test. Through the study and analysis on the effect of coating preparation technology on the properties of high-frequency quenching parts, the affecting law of coating preparation on high-frequency quenching parts was made clear. Obstacles encountered in manufacturing the coating on the housing part, such as “defective” and “gas-pocketed” areas were resolved. For the housing part, synergistic coating provides a performance that well satisfies the requirement, which is verified by extended product test. |
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