和一帆,金曦,孙吉星,王晖瑜,秦铁男,孙兆恒,陈武,黄渤,徐云泽.海上风电基础阴极保护技术研究[J].装备环境工程,2024,21(1):89-95. HE Yifan,JIN Xi,SUN Jixing,WANG Huiyu,QIN Tienan,SUN Zhaoheng,CHEN Wu,HUANG Bo,XU Yunze.Cathodic Protection Technology for Offshore Wind Power Foundation[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2024,21(1):89-95.
海上风电基础阴极保护技术研究
Cathodic Protection Technology for Offshore Wind Power Foundation
投稿时间:2023-10-08  修订日期:2023-11-08
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2024.01.012
中文关键词:  海上风电基础  牺牲阳极阴极保护  外加电流阴极保护  数值模拟  耦合作用  实海测试中图分类号:TG174 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2024)01-0089-07
英文关键词:offshore wind power foundation  sacrificial anodecathodic protection  applied current cathodic protection  numerical simulation  coupling effect  real sea test
基金项目:
作者单位
和一帆 中海油常州涂料化工研究院有限公司,江苏 常州 213016 
金曦 中海油常州涂料化工研究院有限公司,江苏 常州 213016 
孙吉星 中海油常州涂料化工研究院有限公司,江苏 常州 213016 
王晖瑜 中海油常州涂料化工研究院有限公司,江苏 常州 213016 
秦铁男 大连科迈尔海洋科技有限公司,辽宁 大连 116024 
孙兆恒 渤海石油航务建筑工程有限责任公司,天津 300450 
陈武 中海油常州涂料化工研究院有限公司,江苏 常州 213016 
黄渤 中海油常州涂料化工研究院有限公司,江苏 常州 213016 
徐云泽 大连理工大学,辽宁 大连 116024 
AuthorInstitution
HE Yifan CNOOC Changzhou Paint and Coating Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou 213016, China 
JIN Xi CNOOC Changzhou Paint and Coating Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou 213016, China 
SUN Jixing CNOOC Changzhou Paint and Coating Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou 213016, China 
WANG Huiyu CNOOC Changzhou Paint and Coating Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou 213016, China 
QIN Tienan Dalian Kingmile Marine Technology Co., Ltd., Liaoning Dalian 116024, China 
SUN Zhaoheng Bohai Oil Harbor Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300450, China 
CHEN Wu CNOOC Changzhou Paint and Coating Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou 213016, China 
HUANG Bo CNOOC Changzhou Paint and Coating Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou 213016, China 
XU Yunze Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Dalian 116024, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探究外加单一电流阴极保护(Impressed Current Catholic Protection,ICCP)系统、单一牺牲阳极保护(Sacrificial Anode Cathodic Protection,SACP)系统以及SACP与ICCP系统联合保护3种工况下对海上风电基础的最优保护方案。方法 通过对3种工况进行数值模拟计算,对比不同工况下阴极保护系统对风电基础的保护效果。确定最优工况后,构建大比尺模型对最佳工况进行该工况下的实海测试实验。结果 单一SACP、单一ICCP系统以及SACP与ICCP系统联合保护3种工况下,风电基础保护电位区间分别为–926~–881 mV、–1 018~–985 mV和–984~–963 mV。实海测试实验中,导管架电位分布为–1 029~–912 mV。数值模拟结果与实验结果基本一致。结论 当SACP与ICCP系统联合保护时,保护效果最好。随着输出电流的逐步增大,风电基础模型逐步趋于过保护状态。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to investigate the optimal protection scheme for offshore wind power foundation under the three working conditions of external single impressed current catholic protection (ICCP) system, single sacrificial anode cathodic protection (SACP), and joint protection of SACP and ICCP system. Numerical simulation calculations were carried out for three working conditions to compare the protection effect of the cathodic protection system on the wind power foundation under different working conditions. After determining the optimal working condition, a large-scale model was constructed to carry out real sea test experiments under the optimal working condition.The potential intervals of wind power foundation protection under the three working conditions of single SACP, single ICCP system, and combined SACP and ICCP system were –926~–881 mV, –1 018~–985 mV, and –984~–963 mV, respectively. The distribution of conduit rack potentials in the real sea test experiments was –1 029~–908 mV. The numerical simulation results were basically consistent with the experimental results. The protection effect is best when SACP and ICCP systems are combined. With the gradual increase of output current, the wind power foundation model gradually tends to over-protection state.
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