Hazards Effects of High-level Radioactive Nuclear Waste Radiation on Deep Geological Disposal Environment and Container Materials
  
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2022.10.012
KeyWord:high-level nuclear waste  radiation  metal corrosion  groundwater  buffer backfill materials  container material
                       
AuthorInstitution
ZHANG Qi-chao Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao , China;Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao , China
JIANG Yi-shan Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao , China
ZHAO Xin Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao , China
ZHANG Yao-peng Navy Submarine Academy, Shandong Qingdao , China
ZHAO Kang Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao , China
ZHANG Bin-bin Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao , China
LU Dong-zhu Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao , China
HUANG Yan-liang Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao , China
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Abstract:
      This paper aims to introduce that the main radioactive decay of HLNW and the radiation equipment is used for experiment. The radiation effect on the near-field media (groundwater, bentonite and concrete buffer backfill materials) and the corrosion of container materials are discussed respectively. Although the radiation of nuclear waste has little effect on the buffer backfill materials, the near-field environment of containers become oxidized by the radiation and decomposition of groundwater, and the electrochemical state of the container materials may also change by radiation . Finally, the existing problems and future research directions are pointed out.
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