Impact of Manufacturing Variations on Aerodynamic Performance of Compressor Blade
  
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2023.01.004
KeyWord:compressor blade  manufacturing variations  thickness change  midline change  numerical simulation  plane blade  aerodynamic performance
              
AuthorInstitution
SHAO Wen-bo Key Laboratory of Thermal Science and Power Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing , China
HU Bo Collaborative R&D Center for Key Technology of Gas Turbine, Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies, Tsinghua University, Jiangsu Wuxi , China;Key Laboratory of Thermal Science and Power Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing , China
LI Xue-song Collaborative R&D Center for Key Technology of Gas Turbine, Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies, Tsinghua University, Jiangsu Wuxi , China
REN Xiao-dong Collaborative R&D Center for Key Technology of Gas Turbine, Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies, Tsinghua University, Jiangsu Wuxi , China;Key Laboratory of Thermal Science and Power Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing , China
GU Chun-wei Collaborative R&D Center for Key Technology of Gas Turbine, Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies, Tsinghua University, Jiangsu Wuxi , China;Key Laboratory of Thermal Science and Power Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to study the impact of manufacturing variations of different regions on the aerodynamic performance of the blade. The middle section of export-grade static blade of axial compressor was selected. With the blade thickness change and midline change as the characteristics, manufacturing variations were added to leading edge, maximum thickness and trailing edge of blade. The numerical simulation method was used to compare the aerodynamic performance of designed blade and study the impact of geometric variations of different regions on the performance. The geometric variations of leading edge of blade had the greatest impact on aerodynamic performance and the deviation of midline caused by the variations played a leading role in the performance change. The impact trend of geometric variations of trailing edge on the performance was completely opposite to that of geometric variations of leading edge. Considering the overall variations of blade, the performance deterioration caused by the positive deviation of profile was more obvious. The obtained impact law of geometric variations can provide data support for the formulation of process and over-variation trial in the actual blade manufacturing process.
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