杨川,孟永帅,黄彪,金文伟,赵清阳,王北昆,卢耀辉.高速列车制动盘热-弹塑性累积变形及整形仿真[J].装备环境工程,2025,22(2):96-104. YANG Chuan,MENG Yongshuai,Huang,Biao,JIN Wenwei,ZHAO Qingyang,WANG Beikun,LU Yaohui.Simulation of Thermal-elastic-plastic Cumulative Deformation and Shaping of Brake Discs for High-speed Trains[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2025,22(2):96-104.
高速列车制动盘热-弹塑性累积变形及整形仿真
Simulation of Thermal-elastic-plastic Cumulative Deformation and Shaping of Brake Discs for High-speed Trains
投稿时间:2024-08-07  修订日期:2024-10-24
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2025.02.011
中文关键词:  制动盘  热-力耦合  有限元  塑性应变  翘曲变形  整形计算中图分类号:U270 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1672-9242(2025)02-0096-09
英文关键词:brake disc  thermal-mechanical coupling  finite element  plastic strain  warping deformation  shaping calculation
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(52375160)
作者单位
杨川 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司,长春 130026 
孟永帅 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所股份有限公司,江苏 常州 213011 
黄彪 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所股份有限公司,江苏 常州 213011 
金文伟 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所股份有限公司,江苏 常州 213011 
赵清阳 西南交通大学 机械工程学院,成都 610031 
王北昆 西南交通大学 机械工程学院,成都 610031 
卢耀辉 西南交通大学 机械工程学院,成都 610031 
AuthorInstitution
YANG Chuan CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd., Changchun 130026, China 
MENG Yongshuai CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou, 213011, China 
Huang,Biao CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou, 213011, China 
JIN Wenwei CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changzhou, 213011, China 
ZHAO Qingyang School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China 
WANG Beikun School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China 
LU Yaohui School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 增强高速列车的制动性能,并延长制动盘的使用寿命。方法 针对制动盘多次制动作用下的热-力耦合规律进行研究,采用微元法思想计算摩擦表面的热流密度,并考虑多次制动工况建立制动盘有限元仿真模型,分析不同制动工况下制动盘翘曲变形量的变化规律。建立制动盘整形过程的有限元模型,分析制动盘翘曲变形量与整形力之间的关系。结果 整形后的制动盘翘曲度值均低于0.2 mm,塑性应变不高于0.001。结论 通过建立的矫正力与翘曲度之间的关联曲线,能够为制动盘的整形修复提供有力的理论支持。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to increase the braking performance of high-speed trains and prolong the service life of brake discs. The thermal-mechanical coupling laws of the brake disc under multiple braking were studied and the idea of micro-element method was used to calculate the friction surface of the heat flow density. The multiple braking conditions were considered to establish a finite element simulation model of the brake disc and the warping deformation of the brake disc under different braking conditions was analyzed. The finite element model of brake disc shaping process was established to analyze the relationship between brake disc warping deformation and shaping force. The warpage value of the brake disc after shaping was lower than 0.2 mm, and the plastic strain was not higher than 0.001. The correlation curve between the corrective force and the warpage is established to provide strong theoretical support for the shaping and repair of the brake disc.
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