Effect of Metal Copper under Atomic Oxygen Irradiation
Received:January 20, 2015  Revised:June 15, 2015
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2015.03.013
KeyWord:copper  atomic oxygen  surface composition  solar absorption ratio
                 
AuthorInstitution
JIANG Hai-fu Science and Technology on Reliability and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing , China
LI Sheng-gang China Petroleum Pipeline Bureau Southeast Asia, Langfang , China
TIAN Xiu-bo State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin , China
CHAI Li-hua School of Materials Science & Engineering,Beijing University of Technology, Beijing , China
QIN Wei Science and Technology on Reliability and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing , China
ZHANG Yong-tai Science and Technology on Reliability and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To obtain copper properties data in space atomic oxygen (AO) environment and to enhance the design level of material space environment adaptability. Methods AO irradiation test of copper was conducted using a radio-frequency (RF) source AO simulation facility. The flux was 2.5 × 1016 atoms/cm2·s and the maximum irradiation time in test was 300 min. The variations in surface composition, surface morphology and properties with the increasing irradiation time were investigated in our study. Results After AO exposure, the sample surface became rough and the copper oxidation layer fell off from the sample surface after 300 min irradiation. The mass and solar absorption ratio of copper increased with the increasing irradiation time, the mass increased by 0.035 mg and the maximum solar absorption increment reached 0.07 after 300 min irradiation. In contrast, the spectrum reflectance decreased with increasing irradiation time. In addition, AO could also lead to the increase of hydrophobic property and decrease of friction and wear property. Conclusion AO effect data of metal copper was obtained, which could provide technical support for the space environment effect protection design of spacecraft.
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