Cause Analysis of Flange Weld Defects
Received:March 29, 2017  Revised:July 15, 2017
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DOI:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2017.07.019
KeyWord:flange  lack of interlayer fusion  cracking
        
AuthorInstitution
ZHANG Xiang CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute, Xi'an , China
CAI Ke CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute, Xi'an , China
CHEN Zhi-xin CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute, Xi'an , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To research causes of flange girth weld defects, and take corresponding specific measures to prevent leakage accidents. Methods The cracking reason was analyzed by the means of macro examination, ultrasonic inspection and measurement, chemical composition analysis, OM and EDS. Results The crack was initiated between the root welding materials and the base metal and propagated along the circumferential direction of weld. Both ends of the cracking were smooth. The residual welding coating in root welding and lack of interlayer fusion were the internal reason for cracking. Conclusion The crack is caused by improper control of welding parameters.
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