Overview of Erosion Damage and Protection of Cold End Blades of Aircraft Engine under Marine Conditions
Received:January 27, 2021  Revised:March 17, 2021
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2021.06.003
KeyWord:engine blade  corrosion  erosion  sea conditions  protective coating
                 
AuthorInstitution
JING Yong-zhi Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China
JIN Guo Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China
LI Xin-yao Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China
CUI Xiu-fang Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China
WEN Xin Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China
GUAN Ya-jie Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China
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Abstract:
      Based on the service characteristics of aircraft engines in the marine environment, and according to the working conditions of the engine blades under different climatic conditions in the ocean/nearshore area, the failure mechanism of the cold-end blades of the engine under the combined action of corrosion and erosion was summarized. The related research on protective coatings of engine blades in marine environment is generalized and introduced, and the design concepts and performance of different protective coatings of blades are epitomized. The protective coatings of aero-engine blades are mainly one-or multi-element metal nitride coatings and bonding coatings of metal phase and ceramic phase now. The two types of coatings are designed to improve the strength-to-toughness ratio and wear and corrosion resistance of the coating by controlling the phase content in the coating.
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