Research on Progress of Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion Monitoring Methods
Received:September 15, 2021  Revised:October 19, 2021
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DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2022.02.020
KeyWord:microbiologically influenced corrosion  microbiological tests  electrochemistry  pipeline steel  corrosion monitoring
                 
AuthorInstitution
HE Yong-jun Sinopec Sales Co., Ltd.South China, Guangzhou , China
LI Guang-fang Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan , China.
WANG Hai-tao China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute CSEI, Beijing , China
ZHANG Tian-sui Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan , China.
ZHANG Fei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan , China.
LIU Hong-fang Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan , China.
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Abstract:
      With the rapid development of oil and gas, the corrosion of pipelines that for oil and gas gathering and transportation has attracted much attention. In particular, microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) has become a major factor that induces the failure of pipelines in service. The establishment of fast and effective microbial detection methods and microbial corrosion monitoring technology can predict the corrosion state and provide guarantee the safe operation of pipelines. In response to this problem, this paper summarizes the mechanism of MIC, and various microbiological tests methods in detail. From the perspective of electrochemistry, the commonly used monitoring technologies for microbial corrosion are systematically summarized, and the advantages and disadvantages of different technologies are analyzed. Based the literatures, we also talk about the current challenges upon MIC monitoring in practical application and propose the future research direction.
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