刘延春,皇甫列锋,王维,孙忠一,张意隆.报废轻武器毁形方法研究[J].装备环境工程,2020,17(11):137-142. LIU Yan-chun,HUANGFU Lie-feng,WANG Wei,SUN Zhong-yi,ZHANG Yi-long.Destruction Method of Scrapped Light Weapons[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2020,17(11):137-142.
报废轻武器毁形方法研究
Destruction Method of Scrapped Light Weapons
投稿时间:2020-03-27  修订日期:2020-04-07
DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2020.11.022
中文关键词:  报废  轻武器  销毁方法
英文关键词:scrap  light weapons  destruction method
基金项目:
作者单位
刘延春 32682部队,济南 250310 
皇甫列锋 32682部队,济南 250310 
王维 32682部队,济南 250310 
孙忠一 32682部队,济南 250310 
张意隆 32682部队,济南 250310 
AuthorInstitution
LIU Yan-chun Unit 32682, PLA, Jinan 250310, China 
HUANGFU Lie-feng Unit 32682, PLA, Jinan 250310, China 
WANG Wei Unit 32682, PLA, Jinan 250310, China 
SUN Zhong-yi Unit 32682, PLA, Jinan 250310, China 
ZHANG Yi-long Unit 32682, PLA, Jinan 250310, China 
摘要点击次数:
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究探索报废轻武器毁形方法。方法 根据报废轻武器的毁形难点,分析切割、粉碎、锻压、熔炼等各种现有毁形方法的技术优势、难点及可行性,并对部分毁形技术进行验证试验,确定可以应用于轻武器毁形的技术方法。结果 经过试验检验,机械切割无法切断14.5 mm枪管,激光切割、等离子切割无法直接切透14.5 mm枪管,粉碎机无法对14.5 mm枪管进行完全破碎,加热和锻压技术可以对枪支实现彻底毁形,加热粉碎技术对14.5 mm枪管破碎效果一般,残疾规格随意性大。结论 组合运用加热和锻压技术进行轻武器毁形具有时间短、效率高、操作简单的优势,而且便于实现销毁自动化。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to research on the destruction method of scrapped light weapons.According to the destruction difficulties of scrapped light weapons, the technical advantages, difficulties and feasibility of various destruction methods such as cutting, forging and smelting were analyzed, and the verification test of partial destruction technology was carried out. The method which could be used in light weapons destruction was finally determined.After test, mechanical cutting couldn't cut 14.5 mm barrel, laser cutting, plasma cutting couldn't directly cut through 14.5 mm barrel. The 14.5 mm barrel couldn't be completely broken by shredding machine. The combination of heating and forging technology could achieve complete destruction of guns. The combination of heating and crushing technology had ordinary destruction effect on 14.5mm barrel. The disability specification was arbitrary.The combination of heating and forging technology has the advantages of short time, high efficiency, and simple operation. It is easy to realize destruction automation.
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